When to Visit Riga, Latvia?
The best time to visit Riga, Latvia is from June to August when the weather is nice and warm, making it great for exploring the outdoors.
This period is considered to be the high season, but since the Baltic countries don't get as many tourists as other places in Europe, you do not have to worry about big crowds ruining your trip.
Other months outside of the peak season can be extremely cold in the Baltic countries, and many of the tourist attractions you might want to visit might not be open, so I highly recommend you stick with the summer months when planning a trip here.
How to Get to Riga, Latvia?
To get to Riga, you will have to either fly into its international airport or you can catch one of the many buses that run between other cities in Europe via Lithuania from Western Europe or Estonia from Northern Europe.
To find a flight to Riga, you are going to have to search for flights that fly into Riga International Airport (RIX).
From the US, unfortunately, there are no direct flights to Riga, but you can still fly into the city via one of the many transit flights that pass through cities like Munich (Lufthansa), British Airlines (London), or Istanbul (Turkish Airlines) from big cities in the US like New York, Boston, and Miami.
From Europe, you can fly from the most popular European hubs like London, Paris, or Frankfurt via local carriers such as British Airways, Air France, or Lufthansa to Riga. You can also choose low-cost airlines like Wizz and RyanAir, which often offer direct flights from major cities around Europe for as low as 10 USD.
From Asia, your only option is to fly into Riga via transit flights through big European cities like Frankfurt and Amsterdam, which can take anywhere from 17 to more than 24 hours, including transit time.
It's not ideal, but this is the only way to do it from Asia. A better way would be to visit Riga as part of your larger Europe trip, which is exactly what I did to make the long flight worthwhile.
To find a cheap flight to Riga, I would recommend you use Skyscanner or Expedia to look for the cheapest route and schedule so that you can compare and pick the best one.
How to Get Around Riga, Latvia?
By Walk: Riga's tourist attractions are all located within the confines of its old town, and you should be able to walk to most of the tourist attractions I listed here, except Cesis, which is a bus ride away.
By Intercity Bus: For attractions that are further away, like Cesis, you can easily catch an intercity bus that often runs between these places every hour, every day, starting at 8:05 AM until 9:30 PM at Riga SAO.
By Train: You can also take a train from Riga to places like Cesis, but you will have fewer options when it comes to time. There is only one train that leaves from Riga Railway Station to Cesis at 6:46 AM. I find the bus to be much more comfortable and easier to plan though.
By Tours: If you want to travel further in a short period of time, going with an organized tour is also a great option too. There are several tours and day trips you can do in Riga that will allow you to go as far as Lithuania and back, if you want. You can find tours in Riga to join with the link below.
How Many Days To Spend in Riga, Latvia?
Two full days should be enough to see everything Riga has to offer while having around half a day to relax and enjoy all the delicious local cuisine in Riga. Below is a rough itinerary of things to do in Riga for 2 days.
Day 1: Visit all the tourist attractions within Riga, such as Riga Cathedral, St. Peter's Church, the Swedish Gate, the Freedom Monument, etc., and spend the evening in the old town trying local cuisine.
Day 2: Visit Cesis Castle for half a day and then spend the rest of your second day exploring museums or the craft beer scene in Riga.
How Much Money Do I Need For Riga, Latvia?
With the rough itinerary above, we can calculate approximately how much you will be spending in Riga, Latvia, as follows:
Accommodation: For 3 nights in Riga, you can expect to pay around 48 USD (40.54 EUR) for accommodations.
Food: Food costs about 9 EUR on average per meal, so for 2 days, you can expect to pay around 54 EUR per person for food.
Transportation: For transportation, you will only need to buy a round-trip bus ticket to Cesis, which should cost around 9 EUR, and that is it for transportation.
Activities: For activities, you will have to pay the entrance fee to Cecis Castle (8 EUR), take a lift up St. Peter's Church (9 EUR), visit the Museum of the Occupation (10 EUR), and explore the House of the Black Heads (4 EUR). So, in total, you will pay around 31 EUR for activities in Riga.
Total budget for 2 days in Riga: 134.54 EUR (159.29 USD)
Is it Safe in Riga, Latvia?
Latvia is generally quite safe, especially when compared to bigger cities like Paris and Barcelona. Petty thefts can still happen, but they are not as prevalent as in Western Europe.
That said, it is always a good idea to take precautions and be aware of your belongings and surroundings when you are traveling. Petty thefts, such as bag snatching and pickpocketing, still happen in big cities like Riga, especially in crowded areas. So, don't forget to keep your belongings near you when you are out and about at all times.
Also, many have reported about unruly, drunken locals at night terrorizing tourists, so I would recommend that you avoid going to sketchy clubs and bars at night. The ones in the old town should be alright, though.
Which tourist SIM card is best for Latvia?
There are 3 major carriers in Latvia: LMT, Tele2, and Bite. All of them offer pretty similar coverage, but the most popular one is LMT Karte, which has over 90% 4G/LTE coverage.
With LMT Karte, you can buy a SIM card starter kit for around 1.5-3 EUR, and then you can easily purchase data packages from their shops and stores throughout the country.
Regular data plans for LMT Karte can cost between 0.5 EUR and 24.89 EUR, depending on the duration and data capacity you desire. For instance, a 7-day package with unlimited data (capped at 1.38 GB) costs around 3 EUR, while a 30-day package with unlimited data (capped at 11.48 GB) costs 24.89 EUR.
If you are coming from Lithuania, the other two carriers, Tele2 and Bite, might be better options. In 2019, these two companies signed a network sharing agreement with their Lithuanian counterparts. Therefore, if you already have a sim card from Tele2 in Lithuania, it should be able to work in Latvia as well.
For more information about Latvia's local SIM card: Latvia's Prepaid Data SIM Card.
Tips: To stay connected with your loved ones at home, make sure to have a VPN service like NordVPN installed before traveling, so you can bypass any local Internet censorship you might encounter while in Latvia.
What to Pack for Riga, Latvia?
As you may already know, I am an advocate of light traveling, and indeed, packing light for a journey like this is a unique art form. Here are some packing tips for your upcoming trip to Latvia:
- Walking/Hiking Shoes: With all the walking and possible hiking during your travel, a comfortable pair of shoes is a must. I recommend the Timberland 3-Eye Classic Boat Shoes that are my go-to pair for long strolls and hikes.
- Breathable Shirts: Given the potential for hot weather, pack a few breathable shirts for your outdoor adventures.
- Shorts/Jeans: Anticipate lots of walking during your travels? Be sure to pack some breathable shorts and a pair of Levi's jeans for when the weather cools. For women, leggings are excellent for both hot and cold climates, so consider packing some as well.
- Fleece Jacket: For colder weather, layering is the key, and a fleece jacket makes an excellent insulating layer. I recommend the Columbia Steens Mountain Fleece (for women).
- Outer Shell Jacket: An outer shell jacket is great for windy or rainy conditions. I highly recommend the Columbia Watertight Jacket (for women). It's lightweight, breathable, and even comes in a cool orange color.
- Microfiber Towel: A Microfiber towel is the ideal backpacker's towel due to its lightness, quick drying, and compressibility.
- Camera: You should also pack a good camera for your trip so that you can capture all the beautiful experiences you might have. I recommend the Sony a7R V camera together with the Sony 24-70mm f2.8 GM II lens, which is probably the highest-performance camera and lens combination you can get right now.
- Power Bank: Keep your electronics charged on the go with a 20,000+ mAh Power Bank.
- Water Bottle: The Hydro Flask Trail Water Bottle is a great insulated water bottle to have with you in cities or on hiking trails. It is lightweight and can keep your water cold or warm for more than 12 hours. It's a total game-changer.
- Universal Adapter: You'll need just one universal adapter to plug in your electronics in any country you visit.
- Packing Cubes: Packing Cubes will help you save space in your backpack and keep all your belongings organized.
- Daypack: The Langly Alpha Globetrotter is my go-to everyday camera backpack. It's large enough to carry all my travel gear, and it comes with plenty of slots and pouches. Plus, it's stylish as hell!
- Large Backpack: You will need a large backpack to carry all of your stuff. I recommend the Osprey Atmos AG 65L backpack. With excellent weight distribution and a lifetime guarantee, you can't go wrong with Osprey.
For more information on what I pack in my backpack for this trip, check out: My Packing List: 60 Travel Essentials.